Top 20 Tourist Places in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Dhaka Division, the capital division of Bangladesh, is the political, cultural, and historical heart of the country. This region blends ancient civilizations, Mughal heritage, colonial influences, and modern urban life within a relatively compact area. From centuries-old capitals and archaeological sites to bustling river ports and tranquil forest reserves, Dhaka Division offers diverse travel experiences for history lovers, culture seekers, and nature enthusiasts alike.

This blog explores the Top 5 Tourist Places in Dhaka Division, highlighting their historical importance, attractions, and travel appeal.

1. Dhaka City – The Capital and Cultural Heart of Bangladesh

Dhaka City, one of the world’s most densely populated capitals, is the beating heart of Bangladesh’s history, culture, and economy. With origins dating back over 400 years, Dhaka rose to prominence during the Mughal period when it became the capital of Bengal. Today, the city presents a fascinating contrast between ancient heritage and modern development.

Old Dhaka is the soul of the city, where narrow lanes, bustling markets, and centuries-old buildings tell stories of Mughal governors, Nawabs, and colonial traders. Landmarks such as Lalbagh Fort, an unfinished Mughal fort complex, reflect the grandeur of imperial architecture. Nearby, Ahsan Manzil, once the residence of the Nawabs of Dhaka, now stands as a museum showcasing aristocratic life during British rule.

Rickshaws dominate the streets, adding color and character while serving as a primary mode of transport. The aroma of traditional foods like biryani, kebabs, and sweets fills the air, making Dhaka a paradise for food lovers. The Buriganga River, though crowded, remains central to the city’s identity, supporting commerce and daily life.

Modern Dhaka contrasts sharply with Old Dhaka. Areas like Gulshan, Banani, and Dhanmondi feature high-rise buildings, shopping malls, universities, and cultural centers. Museums, art galleries, and theaters reflect the city’s intellectual and artistic vibrancy.

Despite traffic congestion and urban challenges, Dhaka City offers an unforgettable experience filled with history, resilience, and cultural depth, making it an essential destination in Bangladesh.

2. Sonargaon – The Ancient Capital of Bengal

Sonargaon, located about 30 kilometers from Dhaka, is one of the most historically significant sites in Bangladesh. Once a thriving medieval capital of Bengal, Sonargaon served as an important administrative, commercial, and cultural center from the 13th to the 17th centuries.

The most famous attraction in Sonargaon is Panam Nagar, a beautifully preserved abandoned city featuring rows of colonial-era mansions. These buildings, once owned by wealthy Hindu merchants, reflect Indo-European architectural styles and provide a haunting glimpse into Bengal’s prosperous past.

Sonargaon is also home to the Bangladesh Folk Art and Craft Museum, housed in the former Sardar Bari mansion. The museum preserves traditional crafts, textiles, musical instruments, and artworks from across the country, offering insight into rural Bangladeshi life and heritage.

Archaeological ruins scattered throughout the area reveal the remains of mosques, tombs, and administrative buildings from the Sultanate and Mughal periods. Sonargaon’s riverside location once made it a vital trade hub connecting Bengal to Southeast Asia and beyond.

Today, Sonargaon is a popular day-trip destination for history enthusiasts, photographers, and students. The quiet atmosphere, historical depth, and cultural significance make it one of the most important heritage sites in the Dhaka Division.

3. Narayanganj – The Historic River Port City

Narayanganj, often called the “Dundee of the East,” is a major industrial and river port city situated along the Shitalakshya River. Its strategic location has made it a center of trade and commerce for centuries, particularly during the British colonial period.

Historically, Narayanganj flourished as a jute and textile hub, exporting goods to Europe and other parts of the world. Even today, the city remains one of Bangladesh’s most important centers for the textile and garment industries.

The riverfront area is the city’s highlight, where ferries, cargo vessels, and small boats create a lively scene reflecting the importance of waterways in Bangladesh. Colonial-era buildings, old warehouses, and traditional markets offer glimpses into Narayanganj’s past.

The city is also known for its cultural diversity and religious harmony. Historic mosques, temples, and churches stand side by side, reflecting centuries of coexistence. Nearby attractions include river islands and picnic spots that provide a brief escape from the industrial environment.

Narayanganj’s blend of history, commerce, and river culture makes it an important destination for understanding Bangladesh’s economic development and maritime traditions.

4. Bikrampur (Munshiganj) – Cradle of Ancient Civilization

Bikrampur, located in present-day Munshiganj District, is one of the most ancient and historically rich regions of Bangladesh. In early medieval times, Bikrampur was a prominent center of Buddhist learning, administration, and culture.

The region is famous for its archaeological discoveries, including ancient monasteries, stupas, and inscriptions. Excavations at sites like Raghurampur and Bikrampur Vihara reveal evidence of a thriving Buddhist civilization that flourished between the 8th and 12th centuries.

Bikrampur is also notable as the birthplace of many scholars, philosophers, and rulers. Its historical significance extends beyond Buddhism, as the area later became an important Hindu and Islamic center as well.

Surrounded by rivers and fertile plains, Bikrampur’s landscape reflects the traditional rural beauty of Bangladesh. Temples, old mosques, and village settlements coexist with archaeological ruins, creating a layered historical environment.

For history lovers and researchers, Bikrampur offers deep insight into Bengal’s ancient intellectual and spiritual heritage, making it one of the most culturally valuable destinations in Dhaka Division.

5. Gazipur (Bhawal National Park) – Green Escape Near the Capital

Gazipur District, located just north of Dhaka, is best known for Bhawal National Park, a vast forest reserve offering a refreshing contrast to the urban chaos of the capital. Spread over thousands of acres, the park is one of the most accessible eco-tourism destinations near Dhaka.

Once part of the Bhawal Estate, the area is rich in folklore and history. The park features sal forests, open grasslands, lakes, and walking trails, making it ideal for nature walks, picnics, and birdwatching.

Bhawal National Park is home to various species of birds, reptiles, and small mammals. During winter, migratory birds can be spotted near water bodies. The peaceful environment attracts families, photographers, and nature enthusiasts seeking relaxation.

Gazipur also has historical significance, with remnants of zamindar estates and old structures scattered across the district. The combination of natural beauty and historical background adds depth to the visitor experience.

As Dhaka continues to expand, Bhawal National Park plays a crucial role in environmental conservation and public recreation, making Gazipur an essential destination in the Dhaka Division.