Top 20 Tourist Places in Ecuador

1. Quito – The Andean Capital in the Clouds

Quito, the capital of Ecuador, sits high in the Andes Mountains at an altitude of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet). Surrounded by volcanic peaks, the city offers breathtaking mountain views combined with rich colonial history.

Founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city, Quito is one of the first cities ever declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its dramatic setting between green hills and snow-capped volcanoes makes it one of South America’s most scenic capitals.

Beyond its historic charm, Quito is vibrant and modern, with lively neighborhoods, museums, markets, and traditional restaurants. The city also serves as the perfect starting point for exploring the Andes, the Amazon, and the Galápagos Islands.

Quito beautifully blends indigenous heritage, Spanish colonial architecture, and contemporary Ecuadorian culture.

2. Historic Center of Quito – A Colonial Masterpiece

The Historic Center of Quito is one of the best-preserved colonial old towns in Latin America. Its narrow cobblestone streets, ornate churches, and grand plazas reflect centuries of Spanish influence.

Highlights include Plaza Grande, La Compañía de Jesús Church with its gold-covered interior, and the Basilica del Voto Nacional, which offers panoramic city views from its towers.

Walking through the historic center feels like stepping back in time. Colorful buildings, traditional balconies, and bustling street life create a magical atmosphere. Museums, cafés, and artisan shops add modern energy to the colonial setting.

The area’s architectural beauty and cultural importance earned it UNESCO recognition, making it a must-visit destination in Ecuador.

3. Mitad del Mundo – Standing on the Equator

Mitad del Mundo, meaning “Middle of the World,” is one of Ecuador’s most famous landmarks. Located just north of Quito, this monument marks the approximate line of the Equator.

Visitors can stand with one foot in the Northern Hemisphere and one in the Southern Hemisphere — a fun and unique experience. The site includes museums, cultural exhibits, and scientific demonstrations explaining the Earth’s geography.

Although modern GPS shows the exact Equator line is slightly nearby, the monument remains an iconic symbol of Ecuador’s geographic identity. It’s both educational and entertaining for travelers of all ages.

4. Galápagos Islands – A Living Natural Laboratory

The Galápagos Islands are Ecuador’s most famous attraction and one of the world’s greatest wildlife destinations. Located about 1,000 kilometers off the Pacific coast, these volcanic islands are home to species found nowhere else on Earth.

Giant tortoises, marine iguanas, blue-footed boobies, and playful sea lions are just some of the incredible wildlife visitors can encounter. The islands famously inspired Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution.

Strict conservation efforts protect this fragile ecosystem. Travelers explore the islands by guided tours, boats, and eco-friendly cruises.

The Galápagos offer an unforgettable experience where nature takes center stage in its purest form.

5. Santa Cruz Island (Galápagos) – The Visitor Hub

Santa Cruz Island is the main tourist hub of the Galápagos archipelago. The town of Puerto Ayora offers hotels, restaurants, and tour operators for exploring the surrounding islands.

Visitors can see giant tortoises in the highlands, relax at Tortuga Bay Beach, or visit the Charles Darwin Research Station. The island provides excellent opportunities for snorkeling and wildlife observation.

Santa Cruz combines comfort with adventure, making it the ideal base for discovering the Galápagos’ natural wonders.

6. Isabela Island (Galápagos) – Volcanoes and Wildlife

Isabela Island is the largest island in the Galápagos and one of the most wild and untouched. Formed by the merging of several volcanoes, it offers dramatic lava landscapes, pristine beaches, and incredible biodiversity.

Visitors can hike to the rim of Sierra Negra Volcano, one of the largest volcanic craters in the world. Along the coast, you’ll find penguins, marine iguanas, blue-footed boobies, and sea lions living freely in their natural habitat.

Compared to Santa Cruz, Isabela feels quieter and more remote. Its laid-back atmosphere and raw natural beauty make it ideal for travelers seeking a deeper connection with nature.

7. Cotopaxi National Park – Land of the Perfect Cone

Cotopaxi National Park is home to Cotopaxi Volcano, one of the highest active volcanoes in the world at nearly 5,900 meters (19,300 feet). Its nearly perfect snow-capped cone makes it one of Ecuador’s most iconic sights.

The park features high-altitude grasslands, mountain lakes, and roaming wild horses. Adventurous travelers can hike, bike, or even climb the volcano with proper guidance.

The crisp Andean air and vast open landscapes create a dramatic and unforgettable setting. Cotopaxi is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and photographers.

8. Baños de Agua Santa – Ecuador’s Adventure Capital

Baños de Agua Santa, commonly known as Baños, is a lively town located at the foot of Tungurahua Volcano. It is famous for adventure activities and natural hot springs.

Travelers can enjoy zip-lining, canyoning, white-water rafting, and mountain biking. The town is also surrounded by waterfalls and lush green valleys, making it one of Ecuador’s most scenic regions.

At night, visitors can relax in thermal baths heated by volcanic activity. Baños perfectly combines adrenaline, nature, and relaxation.

9. Pailón del Diablo – The Devil’s Cauldron

Pailón del Diablo, or “Devil’s Cauldron,” is one of Ecuador’s most powerful and impressive waterfalls. Located near Baños, this roaring cascade crashes dramatically into a narrow gorge.

Visitors can walk along well-maintained trails and climb platforms that bring them remarkably close to the waterfall. The mist, thunderous sound, and surrounding greenery create a thrilling experience.

It’s one of the most photographed natural attractions in Ecuador and a highlight of the “Route of the Waterfalls” near Baños.

10. Cuenca – A Colonial Gem in the Andes

Cuenca is a charming colonial city in southern Ecuador and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Known for its red-tiled roofs, cobblestone streets, and blue-domed cathedral, it offers a peaceful and elegant atmosphere.

The city is rich in culture, art, and traditional crafts such as Panama hat weaving. Museums, cafés, and riverside promenades make it a pleasant place to explore at a relaxed pace.

Cuenca blends Spanish colonial heritage with indigenous traditions, making it one of Ecuador’s most beautiful and culturally significant cities.

11. Cajas National Park – Land of a Thousand Lakes

Cajas National Park, located near Cuenca, is a breathtaking high-altitude wilderness known for its dramatic landscapes and crystal-clear lakes. Sitting above 3,000 meters (9,800 feet), the park features rolling hills, misty valleys, and more than 200 glacial lakes.

The park’s unique páramo ecosystem supports diverse wildlife, including Andean condors, llamas, and rare bird species. Hiking trails range from short scenic walks to challenging full-day treks.

The cool mountain air and peaceful atmosphere make Cajas a paradise for nature lovers. Its untouched beauty offers a completely different experience from Ecuador’s beaches and rainforests.

12. Otavalo – Ecuador’s Most Famous Market Town

Otavalo is renowned for its vibrant indigenous market, one of the largest and most colorful in South America. Located north of Quito, the town sits between scenic Andean mountains and volcanoes.

At Plaza de los Ponchos, visitors can browse handmade textiles, traditional clothing, jewelry, and crafts created by local Otavalo artisans. The market reflects centuries-old indigenous traditions and cultural pride.

Beyond shopping, travelers can explore nearby waterfalls, lakes, and villages. Otavalo offers a rich cultural experience and insight into Ecuador’s indigenous heritage.

13. Quilotoa Loop – A Scenic Andean Trek

The Quilotoa Loop is a popular multi-day hiking route through small Andean villages and dramatic mountain landscapes. The trail offers stunning views of deep valleys, farmland, and remote communities.

Hikers pass through traditional indigenous villages where locals maintain centuries-old customs and lifestyles. The journey provides both cultural interaction and spectacular scenery.

The highlight of the loop is reaching Quilotoa Lagoon, a dazzling volcanic crater lake. The Quilotoa Loop is ideal for travelers seeking adventure and authentic rural experiences.

14. Quilotoa Lagoon – A Turquoise Crater Lake

Quilotoa Lagoon is one of Ecuador’s most spectacular natural wonders. Formed inside a collapsed volcanic crater, the lake’s bright turquoise color contrasts beautifully with the surrounding mountains.

Visitors can hike along the rim for panoramic views or descend to the water’s edge. Kayaking on the calm waters is also a popular activity.

The altitude and dramatic setting make Quilotoa both challenging and rewarding to explore. It’s a highlight of Ecuador’s Andean region and a favorite among photographers.

15. Mindo – Cloud Forest Paradise

Mindo is a peaceful town located in a lush cloud forest northwest of Quito. Known for its biodiversity, it is a top destination for birdwatching and eco-tourism.

The area is home to hundreds of bird species, including colorful hummingbirds and toucans. Visitors can also enjoy zip-lining, waterfall hikes, chocolate tours, and river tubing.

The cool, misty forest environment creates a tranquil escape from city life. Mindo is perfect for nature lovers seeking relaxation and wildlife encounters.

16. Yasuní National Park – Heart of the Amazon

Yasuní National Park is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Located in Ecuador’s Amazon region, this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve protects vast rainforest ecosystems filled with extraordinary wildlife.

The park is home to jaguars, pink river dolphins, monkeys, macaws, and countless plant species. Scientists consider Yasuní one of the richest areas in biodiversity anywhere on the planet.

Visitors can stay in eco-lodges and explore the jungle with local guides. Canoe rides along Amazon tributaries and guided forest walks offer unforgettable wildlife encounters. Yasuní provides a true Amazon adventure in one of the world’s most pristine rainforests.

17. Tena – Gateway to the Amazon

Tena is a lively town that serves as a main gateway to Ecuador’s Amazon region. Surrounded by rivers and rainforest, it is a hub for adventure and eco-tourism.

White-water rafting on the Napo River is one of the most popular activities. Visitors can also explore jungle trails, visit indigenous communities, and learn about traditional Amazonian culture.

Tena offers a mix of comfort and wilderness, making it a great starting point for deeper rainforest exploration.

18. Montañita – Surf and Sunset Vibes

Montañita is a vibrant beach town on Ecuador’s Pacific coast, famous for surfing and nightlife. Once a quiet fishing village, it has grown into a popular destination for backpackers and young travelers.

The beach offers consistent waves perfect for surfers of all levels. During the day, visitors relax by the ocean, and at night, the town comes alive with music, beach bars, and lively energy.

Montañita’s relaxed atmosphere and beautiful sunsets make it one of Ecuador’s most social and energetic coastal destinations.

19. Salinas – Ecuador’s Classic Beach Resort

Salinas is one of Ecuador’s most established coastal resort cities. Located on the Santa Elena Peninsula, it offers long sandy beaches and modern seaside amenities.

The calm waters make it ideal for swimming, boating, and family vacations. Hotels, seafood restaurants, and waterfront promenades create a comfortable beach experience.

Salinas is popular among both locals and international visitors looking for a classic ocean getaway.

20. Chimborazo – Touching the Sky

Chimborazo is Ecuador’s highest mountain, standing at 6,263 meters (20,548 feet). Due to the Earth’s equatorial bulge, its summit is actually the closest point on Earth to the sun from the planet’s center.

Although no longer an active volcano, Chimborazo dominates the Andean skyline with its snow-covered peak. Experienced climbers can attempt the ascent, while others can explore lower-altitude trails and viewpoints.

The surrounding highlands are home to vicuñas and wide open landscapes. Chimborazo represents the majestic power of Ecuador’s Andes and is a fitting grand finale to exploring this diverse country.